Phishing examplesEmail phishing

Microsoft 365 phishing example: the password that expires today

It copies an automatic notice from your work account: the password expires in a few hours and a button promises to keep it. The button opens a copy of the sign-in screen that captures the username, the password and sometimes the verification code.

Red flags

Five red flags that give the fake alert away

  1. A sender that is neither your company nor Microsoft

    Password expiry notices are set up by your IT team and come from known domains. “m365-account-support” is a domain built to sound official.

  2. The greeting is your email address

    A system that manages your account knows your name. A bulk send only has the address, so it uses it as the greeting.

  3. Losing everything today

    Email, Teams and OneDrive in one threat, with a deadline. The urgency is what keeps you from checking the link.

  4. “Keep the same password”

    No security policy lets you skip a change with one click. If your password really expires, you change it from the usual portal.

  5. The real domain is at the end

    The link starts with “login.microsoftonline.com”, but the domain that counts is the one right before the first slash: “verify-account.example”. Everything before it is a subdomain anyone can create.

Before you respond

What to do if you get one

  1. Do not click the button. If you want to check your account, type the address of the portal you always use.
  2. Report it with your email client’s report button or forward it to security as an attachment.
  3. If your company sends real expiry notices, compare them with this one: sender, tone and link destination.
  4. Warn your team: these sends often hit many people in the company at once.
If you already fell for it

If you already typed your password

  1. Change it from the usual portal and ask IT to sign out every open session.
  2. If you typed a verification code or approved a notification, say so: with that, someone may have signed in even though the account has MFA.
  3. Ask IT to check your mailbox for forwarding or deletion rules you did not create.
Other channels

The same trap on other channels

Teams

On Teams

An outside user named “IT Support” sends a chat with a link “to revalidate your account”. Teams labels senders from outside the organization as external: that label is the red flag.

SMS

By text message

A short message says your work account will be locked and includes a shortened link. On a phone it is harder to see where a link goes than on a computer.

QR code

With a QR code

The email has no link, only a QR code “to reactivate authentication”. The email filter does not read it as a link, and the phone camera opens the destination.

Frequently asked questions

Questions about Microsoft 365 phishing

Does Microsoft ask you to confirm your password by email?
Password expiry is set by your company’s policy, not by an email with a button to keep the password. When in doubt, skip the link: go to the portal you always use and check for a notice there.
How can I check where a button goes without opening it?
On a computer, hover over the button and read the address that appears at the bottom; on a phone, press and hold the link. Look at the domain right before the first slash: that is the one that counts.
If I have MFA, am I protected?
It helps a lot, but it does not stop everything. Some fake pages also ask for the code or relay the approval in real time. If you get a notification you did not request, deny it and tell security.
Why do attackers copy Microsoft 365?
Because it is the work account at many companies: a notice about it looks familiar to almost anyone and, if it works, it opens email, files and chat at once.

Definitions in the glossary:Phishing2FA / MFA

How many people in your company would click “Keep current password”?

Whalemate runs email phishing simulations natively, including account alerts like this one. Whoever types a password gets on-the-spot training on the red flag they missed, and whoever reports the email is measured too, because reporting is the habit you want.